MFH Home
Family Trees
Records
Wills MIs
Studies
Memories
People
Places
Related Families
Odds & Ends
Mail David
|
|
Conclusions
drawn from a Social Study of a Yeoman Family
The conclusions
which have been drawn about the MAY family of North-East Hampshire and
Mid-Berkshire between 1630 and 1830 can be summarised in the following
fourteen points:
- The
family may have been of the Royalist persuasion, and escaped to the
Isle of Wight during the Civil War.
- The
family was of a high-status throughout the period, initially as
yeomen, some branches later becoming elevated to gentlemen.
- The
individual families, like most gentry, had large families, though this
decreases across the period. Wet-nurses may have been employed by some
branches.
- The
family were fond of and attached to young children, at least from the
early eighteenth century, despite high mortality rates.
- The
family was concerned to provide an education for their children.
- The
family provided eldest sons with secondary estates while their fathers
still held the primary estate. There was concern that the eldest son
should be provided with a living.
- The
family provided younger sons with estates on which to establish
themselves, or with a trade. All sons were assured financial security.
- Younger
sons were able to rise to equal or above the status and wealth of
their eldest brothers. Being less well-off, they were given an impetus
to improve themselves through desirable marriages and diverse
financial investment and business dealings: opportunities being
plentiful in the towns where many of them lived.
- Eldest
sons remarried at the status of their fathers. They were inherited
only at maintaining the primary family estate for future generations.
Thus there was little money for outside investment.
- The
family was concerned with providing financially sound marriages for
their daughters, who were not to inherit land.
- The
family was also concerned with providing financially sound marriages
for their eldest sons, so the family name would continue. These were
often, if not always, accompanied by marriage settlements. Younger
sons may have had to find their own wives.
- The
family married at quite a late age.
- The
family treated widows and widowers very differently. Widows were
provided for after their husbands’ deaths, but were expected not to
remarry, unlike widowers.
- The
family had a very practical attitude to death, and were aware of their
duties to those still living. Life expectancy increased over the
period.
Next
|